Gastric Sleeve Surgery

Gastric Sleeve Surgery Operation

Gastric sleeve surgery, also known as sleeve gastrectomy, is a type of bariatric (weight loss) surgery that involves the removal of a large portion of the stomach, leaving behind a smaller, sleeve-shaped stomach. This procedure is typically performed on individuals who are severely overweight or obese and have not been successful in losing weight through traditional methods such as diet and exercise.

Gastric Sleeve Surgery

Here's how the procedure generally works:

Preparation: Before the surgery, patients are evaluated by medical professionals to determine if they are suitable candidates for the procedure. This evaluation includes a thorough assessment of their overall health and their history of weight loss attempts.

The Surgery: During the surgery, a surgeon makes small incisions in the abdomen and removes about 80% of the stomach. The remaining portion is stapled together to create a long, narrow tube or sleeve-shaped stomach. The surgery is usually performed laparoscopically, which involves using small incisions and a camera for guidance, resulting in less scarring and a faster recovery time compared to traditional open surgery.

Post-Operative Care: After the surgery, patients are closely monitored in the hospital for a few days to ensure there are no complications. They are then put on a strict diet to allow the stomach to heal and adapt to its reduced size. Over time, the patient will be able to consume smaller portions of food.

Gastric sleeve surgery is effective for weight loss because it reduces the capacity of the stomach, making patients feel full more quickly and limiting the amount of food they can eat. Additionally, the surgery may lead to hormonal changes that reduce hunger and improve metabolism. Patients typically experience significant weight loss in the first year following the surgery.

It's important to note that gastric sleeve surgery is a major medical procedure with potential risks and complications, and it is not suitable for everyone. Patients should be committed to making long-term lifestyle changes, including a healthy diet and regular exercise, to maintain their weight loss and overall health. Additionally, the decision to undergo this surgery should be made in consultation with a medical professional who specializes in bariatric surgery, and patients should carefully consider the risks and benefits before proceeding.